Under this category of visas there are some which can be applied for in Australia and others offshore*:

Offshore

• Skilled - Independent (Migrant) visa
• Skilled - Sponsored (Migrant) visa
• Skilled - Regional Sponsored (Provisional) visa
• Skilled - Recognised Graduate (Temporary) visa

Onshore

• Skilled - Independent (Residence) visa
• Skilled - Sponsored (Residence) visa
• Skilled - Regional (Residence) visa
• Skilled - Regional Sponsored (Provisional) visa
• Skilled - Graduate (Temporary) visa

*The list is not comprehensive and there maybe other visas that are not mentioned on this site.